Thiazide diuretics in elderly patients

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August undefined, 2024

Web23 Aug 1997 · Introduction. Diuretics are among the most frequently prescribed drugs in Western societies, with about 20% of elderly patients using them long term.1 2 3 Heart failure and hypertension are the major … WebThiazides are used to relieve oedema due to chronic heart failure and, in lower doses, to reduce blood pressure. Loop diuretics are used in pulmonary oedema due to left ventricular failure and in patients with chronic heart failure. Combination diuretic therapy may be …

Transient hypotension in elderly hypertensive patients: what and …

WebThiazide diuretics have been reported to cause exacerbation or activation of systemic lupus erythematosus. ... In patients who are elderly, volume-depleted (including those on diuretic therapy), or with compromised renal function, coadministration of NSAIDs, including selective COX-2 inhibitors, with angiotensin II receptor antagonists ... Web1 Oct 1999 · Diuretics should be considered as first-line antihypertensive therapy in all hypertensive patients, particularly in the elderly, and as a component of any combination … rogue swift 360hz

Diuretic therapy in congestive heart failure - Taylor & Francis

Web15 Jun 2015 · 55years whereas CCB and diuretics to patients 55 ... Appropriate therapy for hypertension in the elderly was initiated by only 34.7% (33.0% to 36.3%) of GPs. ... Particular efforts are needed to ... Web6 Apr 2024 · In the elderly hypertensive patient (assuming average body weight of 70 kg) with thiazide and thiazide-like diuretic-caused mild to moderate hyponatremia (defined as plasma sodium concentration 125–133 mmol/L), free water excess is around 2.5 L. One bottle of Nepro/day will generate about 120 mosmol to be excreted via urine. WebTypes of diuretics include: Thiazide diuretics, such as hydrochlorothiazide (Microzide® or Oretic®) or chlorthalidone (Hygroton® or Thalitone®). What they do: They make your kidneys pull salt and extra water into your pee. Selected side effects: Headache. Loss of appetite. Hair loss. Loop diuretics, such as furosemide or bumetanide. our town model exhibition

Hypertension as Cardiovascular Risk Factor in Chronic Kidney …

WebKey points. Diuretics are useful antihypertensive agents, and there is compelling evidence for their efficacy in patients with heart failure, elderly patients, patients with isolated systolic hypertension, and black patients. Low dose thiazide diuretics are the most cost effective agents in mild to moderate hypertension. WebIn patients with suspected or diagnosed hypertension, offer lifestyle advice and support to enable patients to make healthy lifestyle changes. ... especially in the frail or elderly. A Strength of recommendation: High. ... offer a thiazide-like diuretic such as indapamide in preference to conventional thiazide diuretics, for example ... rogue st triple diamond ls weightWebA thiazide with a potassium-sparing agent may be preferred in the elderly population. The most telling feature in favor of diuretics is that they comprise the only group of drugs for … our town monologue female

"WebDiuretics are among the most widely prescribed drugs, especially for the elderly with cardiac failure or hypertension. Progressive structural and functional changes occur in the kidneys after the fourth decade, leading to impairment of the ability of the kidneys to handle sodium, water and solutes. … " - Thiazide diuretics in elderly patients

Thiazide diuretics in elderly patients

Diuretic-induced hyponatremia - UpToDate

WebThiazides and related diuretics can exacerbate diabetes, gout, and systemic lupus erythematosus. Potassium loss. Hypokalaemia can occur with thiazides and related … WebOf the 526 elderly patients hospitalized during the aforesaid period, 240(45.6%) patients had ... Oles KS, Denham JW. Hyponatremia induced by thiazide-like diuretics in the elderly. South Med J. 1984; 77: 1314-15. 21. Kone B, Gimenez L, Watson AJ. Thiazide-induced hyponatremia. South Med J. 1986; 79: 1456-57.

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Web3 Mar 2024 · Thiazides and loop diuretics increase urate reabsorption in the proximal renal tubules and is an independent risk factor for the development of gout [Citation 41, Citation 42]. Management of HF patients with hyperuricaemia includes concurrent use of uric acid lowering drugs such as allopurinol with thiazide diuretics [Citation 43 Citation 44 ... Web19 Jun 2014 · Older patients are especially vulnerable to the adverse effects of thiazide diuretics, including renal-electrolyte disturbances, gout, hyperglycemia, and hypotension. …

WebThiazide diuretics for hypertension: prescribing practices and predictors of use in 194,761 elderly patients with hypertension One third of initial antihypertensive prescriptions for … Web11 Mar 2015 · This article will focus on the available evidence pertaining to HCTZ versus CTD and IDP, and will review the pharmacological differences between these three diuretics, as well as the clinical trial data and important side effects. Thiazide and thiazide-like diuretics are cornerstone treatments for hypertension. However, unlike chlorthalidone …

WebThiazides and related diuretics can exacerbate diabetes, gout, and systemic lupus erythematosus. Potassium loss Hypokalaemia can occur with thiazides and related … WebIn black patients, thiazide-type diuretics and CCBs are recommended as first-line therapy for hypertension. The ASH/ISH guidelines 19 recommend different drugs for the initial therapy, depending on patients’ age, race, and blood pressure levels. They mention ACEIs or ARBs for nonblack patients under the age of 60 and a CCB or thiazide in ...

Web4 Jan 2024 · The update recommends chlorthalidone as the preferred thiazide diuretic over hydrochlorothiazide in relation to its prolonged half-life and evidence of CVD risk reduction. 22 Chlorthalidone exerts its diuretic effect on the body by inhibiting the reabsorption of sodium and chloride in the cortical segment of the ascending loop of Henle, thus …

WebDiuretics make up one of the most common causes of hyponatremia in the elderly. 28 Thiazide diuretics are usually associated with hyponatremia, while loop diuretics only … rogue tablet meaningWebThiazide-like diuretics should be prescribed with caution in the elderly and people with: Diabetes, gout, and systemic lupus erythematosus — due to risk of exacerbation of these conditions. Severe cardiovascular disease, or who are being treated with cardiac glycosides — due to the danger posed by hypokalaemia in these people. ... our town mission marvel avengersWeb25 Jun 2013 · Overuse of diuretics is common and risky for elderly. Seniors are commonly overprescribed diuretic medications, leading to risks of adverse drug reactions, cardiac … our town monologue maleWeb2 Feb 2024 · Furthermore, thiazide-type diuretics and calcium antagonists are known to be effective in this situation [20,21]. For apparent reasons, patients should be administered … rogue swashbuckler dnd 5e rogue swan theatreWebThiazide-like diuretics should be prescribed with caution in the elderly and people with: Diabetes, gout, and systemic lupus erythematosus — due to risk of exacerbation of these … rogues vest wowWeb7 Sep 2024 · Thiazide and thiazide-like diuretics have been a mainstay of the therapy of primary hypertension. The most popular agent in this class, hydrochlorothiazide, was … rogue sz tour certified single weight driver