In geology, felsic is a modifier describing igneous rocks that are relatively rich in elements that form feldspar and quartz. It is contrasted with mafic rocks, which are relatively richer in magnesium and iron. Felsic refers to silicate minerals, magma, and rocks which are enriched in the lighter elements such as silicon, … See more In modern usage, the term acid rock, although sometimes used as a synonym, normally now refers specifically to a high-silica-content (greater than 63% SiO2 by weight) volcanic rock, such as rhyolite. Older, broader … See more In order for a rock to be classified as felsic, it generally needs to contain more than 75% felsic minerals (namely quartz, orthoclase See more • QAPF diagram • List of minerals • List of rock types See more WebTypical felsic rocks are granite and rhyolite (Figure 3.3.5). Figure 3.3.5 Examples of the igneous rocks that form from mafic, intermediate, and felsic magmas. A number of …
What is the difference between felsic intermediate and mafic …
WebFigure 4.1. 1: Granite is a classic coarse-grained (phaneritic) intrusive igneous rock. The different colors are unique minerals. The black colors are likely two or three different … WebJun 8, 2024 · Figure 5.1. 1: Granite is a classic coarse-grained (phaneritic) intrusive igneous rock. The different colors are unique minerals. The black colors are likely two or three different minerals. If magma cools slowly, deep within the crust, the resulting rock is called intrusive or plutonic. poems for retired teachers
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WebBeing more viscous, felsic magmas rise more slowly than mafic magmas. As magma moves upward it begins to cool, and minerals begin to differentiate. A very hot magma assimilates the country rock it is moving through—that is, the country rock in contact with the magma melts and becomes part of the magma. If a magma assimilates a large amount … WebFelsic magmas are higher in silica and contain lighter colored minerals such as quartz and orthoclase feldspar. The higher the amount of silica in the magma, the higher is its viscosity. Viscosity is a liquid’s resistance to flow. Viscosity determines what the magma will do. Mafic magma is not viscous and will flow easily to the surface. WebFeb 8, 2024 · If the magma has a high amount of silica and aluminium, then the rock is felsic. Felsic rocks usually form light-colored rocks, such as granite. Magma that is high in iron and magnesium is called mafic. Mafic rocks composed of certain dark-colored minerals, such as basalt. 8. Describe the different elements you might find in felsic and mafic rocks. poems for sanctity of human life